To get to the CMOS battery in the ThinkPad X201 you first need to remove the keyboard and then the palm rest:
Now you need to remove the palm rest:
You can now replace the CMOS battery!
You can either purchase one from eBay or Amazon or make you own (like I do):
If you want to have a go at making your own CMOS battery then here is a link to a YouTube video I made some time ago: https://youtu.be/d7gmbnMD7PU?t=71